[FOM] Mill on Aristotle and Euclid
Robert Black
Mongre at gmx.de
Sat Mar 27 03:58:09 EST 2004
It's a bit later than MIll and I don't have it with me to check the
details, but you'll find versions of euclidean proofs in syllogisms
in Ueberweg's 'System der Logik und Geschichte der Logischen Lehren
'of 1857. The technique used to create the illusion of having done
this is basically one which was once explained to me by a Dominican
friar who used to conduct performances of medieval disputationes. In
his words: 'You can get anything into Barbara'.
Robert
>Subject: Mill on Aristotle and Euclid
>
>FORMALIZING EUCLID'S DEDUCTIONS: The whole of Euclid, for example, might
>be thrown without difficulty into a series of syllogisms, regular in
>mood and figure. MILL 1843:I,191
>Q1. Who commented on this absurdity? De Morgan? Boole? Hamilton? Frege?
>Peirce?
>Q2. Who took the brilliant J.S. Mill up on this? Who tried to do it? If
>your standards were low enough, you could develop the illusion of
>success.
>Q3. Where did Mill get this? He could not have been the first person to
>clearly understand the ultimate goal of Aristotle's syllogistic and
>misunderstand how far Aristotle was from reaching it?
>Q4. Which contemporary historians have quoted this? Where have you seen
>it before? Q5. Did Mill conceive of this on the basis of reading
>Aristotle? Or did Mill get the idea from one of his predecessors, e.g.
>Descartes, or one of the Port Royalists? Q6. Who realized the absurdity
>of Mill's claim, but instead of simply ridiculing Mill, went on to
>propose that logic be improved and strengthened to the point where it is
>capable of "reproducing" all geometric demonstrations?
>
>John Corcoran
>Philosophy
>University of Buffalo
>Buffalo, NY 14260-4150
>http://www.acsu.buffalo.edu/~corcoran/-
>-
>
>_______________________________________________
>FOM mailing list
>FOM at cs.nyu.edu
>http://www.cs.nyu.edu/mailman/listinfo/fom
--
PS I'm sending this from my gmx address because I'm currently in
Berlin, but you can reply to my usual <Robert.Black at nottingham.ac.uk>
More information about the FOM
mailing list